Harbin destroyer retires after three decades of service
HK01 · 2 SOURCESabout 2 hours ago2 MIN

Summary
The Harbin, hull number 112, formally retired from active service at a military port in Qingdao on August 28 after serving in the People’s Liberation Army Navy since May 1994. Known as the lead ship of China’s second-generation domestically developed guided-missile destroyers, it was also the first Chinese naval vessel to cross the Pacific and visit the Americas, before being designated for public display in Changsha as a national defense education base.
Key Points
- Harbin was the first ship of the Type 052 guided-missile destroyer class, launched in August 1991 and commissioned into naval service in May 1994.
- The destroyer carried naval guns, surface-to-air and anti-ship missiles, and could embark two helicopters for air, surface and anti-submarine operations.
- Over more than 30 years, the ship completed more than 100 major combat-readiness and training missions and sailed more than 400,000 nautical miles safely.
- In 1997, Harbin visited four countries in the Americas, marking the Chinese navy’s first trans-Pacific voyage and first visit to the American continent.
- The ship visited 22 ports in 20 countries, joined 17 joint exercises with foreign navies, and came to Hong Kong from April 30 to May 5, 2004
Why It Matters
For Hong Kong readers, Harbin’s retirement closes the service life of a warship that physically visited the city in 2004 during celebrations for the navy’s 55th anniversary, giving the vessel a direct local connection. Its conversion into a public education site also turns a once front-line destroyer into a visible symbol of how the mainland presents naval history and military development to the public.