French far right secures first Senate caucus
SCMP · 2 SOURCES1 day ago2 MIN

Summary
France’s National Rally is poised to form a parliamentary group in the Senate for the first time after early and preliminary results from Sunday’s election showed clear gains for the far-right party. The breakthrough comes in an upper chamber long dominated by the right and centre-right, and gives the party a stronger institutional foothold ahead of the next presidential contest.
Key Points
- Around half of the Senate’s 348 seats were contested on Sunday, with 178 seats up for election in the indirect vote by about 93,500 elected officials.
- National Rally leader Marine Le Pen called the outcome a “historic victory” and a “major milestone” in posts on social media before full results were available.
- The party previously held three Senate seats, below the 10-seat threshold for a caucus, but ally Eric Ciotti said the new group should include about 15 senators.
- The caucus will be formed with Ciotti’s Union of the Right for the Republic, a small right-wing splinter party allied with National Rally.
- The conservative right remains dominant in the Senate, where Senate President Gerard Larcher is expected to be re-elected next Thursday
Why It Matters
With caucus status, National Rally gains more speaking time, greater ability to question the government and a role in setting the Senate agenda, extending its reach beyond the lower house where it has already become the largest parliamentary group since the 2024 general election. For Hong Kong readers tracking European politics, the result points to a further mainstreaming of the French far right as Le Pen prepares her presidential bid for 2027.