local · HK01

Land search rules add public-interest test for media

about 2 hours ago6 MIN
Land search rules add public-interest test for media

Summary

Hong Kong has gazetted subsidiary legislation that would align parts of the administrative arrangements for the existing deeds registration system and a new title registration system, while also tightening access to land searches so only applicants with nine specified purposes may inspect records. For journalism, the earlier example of reporting on the property market has been narrowed in the draft wording to research or general analysis for academic purposes or property-market reporting, while a separate public-interest ground remains available. Applications made on public-interest grounds would require a declaration explaining why the records are needed and how they would be used, and the Land Registrar would decide each case individually. Election Committee lawmaker Chan Hoi-yan (陳凱欣), a former journalist, said the government did not seem intent on shutting the door entirely, but she urged officials to avoid hindering legitimate newsgathering

Key Points

  • The government plans to start title registration next year for newly granted land, issuing paper title certificates and electronic copies for those new lots
  • The subsidiary legislation also proposes allowing electronic submission of applications for registration of property transfers and transactions under aligned administrative arrangements
  • Access to land records for both existing registered land and future new land would be restricted to nine specified statutory purposes
  • A public-interest application must include a declaration that the requested records are necessary, used only for that purpose, and explain the intended use
  • The Land Registrar would weigh purpose, privacy versus disclosure, public-interest use, and risk of misuse, and must refuse unsatisfactory applications

Why It Matters

The new framework could affect how quickly newsrooms verify ownership links in urgent investigations, because public-interest applications would be subject to declarations and individual review rather than automatic access. It also continues a broader shift in Hong Kong’s search regimes after disputes over vehicle-registration searches, keeping privacy protection and press access in direct tension

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