lifestyle · HK01

Doctor Advises Insomnia Sufferers to Address Root Causes, Not Just Symptoms

about 3 hours ago2 MIN
Doctor Advises Insomnia Sufferers to Address Root Causes, Not Just Symptoms

Summary

A detailed psychiatric case study published by Castle Peak Hospital's Psychiatric Academy on Tuesday illustrates how chronic insomnia frequently masks deeper mental health conditions. A 50-something executive, identified only as Mr. Li, sought medical help after years of failed attempts to cure his sleep problems through home remedies. His case demonstrates the importance of thorough clinical evaluation in distinguishing primary from secondary insomnia.

Key Points

  • Mr. Li, a married executive in his 50s, suffered severe insomnia for three to four years, waking multiple times nightly and occasionally spending entire nights awake
  • He tried aromatherapy, warm milk before bed, and various health supplements—all proved ineffective, yet he avoided prescription sleeping pills over dependency concerns
  • Detailed consultation revealed he had been a chronic worrier since childhood, with anxiety symptoms intensifying significantly after the COVID-19 pandemic began in 2019
  • Physical manifestations included chronic muscle tension, rapid breathing, and elevated heart rate during anxious episodes, alongside daytime carelessness and memory problems
  • Diagnosed with Secondary Insomnia caused by Generalized Anxiety Disorder, he underwent months of treatment addressing the root anxiety condition rather than just insomnia symptoms

Why It Matters

The case underscores a critical clinical distinction: treating insomnia with sleeping pills alone addresses symptoms but not underlying causes, potentially leaving patients dependent on medication without resolving their condition . For Hong Kong's high-stress professional population, this serves as a reminder that persistent sleep problems warrant professional psychiatric evaluation rather than self-medication or dismissed as mere lifestyle issues.
The case underscores a critical clinical distinction: treating insomnia with sleeping pills alone addresses symptoms but not underlying causes, potentially leaving patients dependent on medication without resolving their condition . For Hong Kong's high-stress professional population, this serves as a reminder that persistent sleep problems warrant professional psychiatric evaluation rather than self-medication or dismissed as mere lifestyle issues.

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