India, Pakistan Summon Envoys After Naval Ships Collide in Arabian Sea
SCMP · 2 SOURCESabout 2 hours ago1 MIN

Summary
India and Pakistan have summoned each other's top diplomats after naval vessels collided in international waters in the Arabian Sea on Tuesday. Both countries lodged strong protests, blaming each other for the incident—the first overt military tension between the nuclear-armed neighbours since their four-day conflict last year. The collision caused no major damage but has heightened regional tensions.
Key Points
- A Pakistani naval ship collided with an Indian warship conducting routine surveillance in the north Arabian Sea late on Tuesday
- India said the Pakistani vessel approached at high speed, calling it "unacceptable and unprofessional conduct"
- Pakistan accused India of taking "highly provocative" action during a Pakistani biennial naval exercise
- The collision violated a 1991 agreement requiring naval vessels to maintain at least 3 nautical miles distance
- This marks the first overt military tension between the neighbours since last year's fierce four-day conflict
Why It Matters
The naval collision represents the first direct military incident between India and Pakistan since last year's brief but intense conflict, raising concerns about potential escalation between two nuclear-armed nations. The breakdown in diplomatic communication over maritime protocols underscores the fragility of the ceasefire and the ongoing risk of miscalculation in the region .
The naval collision represents the first direct military incident between India and Pakistan since last year's brief but intense conflict, raising concerns about potential escalation between two nuclear-armed nations. The breakdown in diplomatic communication over maritime protocols underscores the fragility of the ceasefire and the ongoing risk of miscalculation in the region .